Financial News 18th August 2025

Last week at a glance
South African equities edged slightly lower on Friday. The FTSE/JSE All Share Index (ALSI) closed at 101 950.32, down 0.04% from the previous session, despite having reached a weekly high of 102 639.58 on 13 August. Sector performance mirrored the broader market, with the Top 40 Index falling 0.07% to 94 498, reflecting subdued sentiment and pressure on key large-cap stocks. In currency markets, the rand strengthened against the US dollar, trading at R17.60, but weakened versus the euro and pound, closing at R20.59 and R23.86, respectively.

US markets were mixed in Friday’s trade as investors digested economic data, corporate updates, and geopolitical news. The S&P 500 fell 0.30% after briefly hitting a record, while the Nasdaq lost 0.50% on weakness in chipmakers, with Applied Materials down 14% on a weak forecast and Nvidia off 2%. The Dow gained over 100 points to fresh highs, boosted by a 14% jump in UnitedHealth after Berkshire Hathaway disclosed a major stake. Markets were cautious ahead of a Trump–Putin meeting, while planned tariffs on steel and semiconductors added to trade uncertainty. Even so, all three indices were set for weekly gains, supported by hopes of a 25 bps Fed rate cut in September. Focus now shifts to the Fed’s Jackson Hole Symposium, FOMC minutes and US housing data, alongside S&P PMI readings from major economies. 

European stocks eased from multi-month highs on Friday, as weakness in heavyweight technology and financial shares outweighed support from upbeat earnings, while investors looked ahead to a key US–Russia summit. The pan-European STOXX 600 ended 0.10% lower after earlier touching its highest level in nearly five months. Technology stocks were the main drag, falling 0.60%. ASML, the world’s largest supplier of semiconductor manufacturing equipment, slipped 1% after US peer Applied Materials cut its fourth-quarter earnings forecast, blaming softer Chinese demand and tariff uncertainty. ASML had already warned in mid-July that it may fall short of its 2026 growth goal. BE Semiconductor dropped 3.30% and ASM International lost 2.80%. In London, the FTSE 100 reversed earlier gains to close 0.42% lower at 9 138.90, weighed down by a sharp fall in Standard Chartered, while mining and energy stocks provided some offset. Germany’s DAX ended marginally lower at 24 358.28 after a volatile session. 

Asian markets ended mixed on Friday. Japan’s Nikkei 225 climbed 1.71%, buoyed by stronger-than-expected GDP growth of 1% and strength in export-focused stocks. On the mainland, the Shanghai Composite added 0.87% amid hopes for further policy support despite recent signs of slowing momentum. In contrast, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index slipped 0.95%, weighed down by weakness in technology and property shares after disappointing Chinese economic data.

Thanks to PSG for this summary.

Financial indicators by Sharedata.co.za

Financial markets are uncertain but remain positive
The All Share index on the JSE remains strong after a third consecutive week of record levels. The index ended last Wednesday at 100 278 points and closed on Friday marginally lower at 100 950 points, gaining 1.2% for the week and is already 21.3% higher since the beginning of the year. Read the full article on IOL Business Report here>

South African bonds lure foreign investors with top EM returns
Foreign investors are flooding into South Africa’s government bond market to take advantage of one of the best emerging-market trades of recent years. Read the full impact in this article on Moneyweb.co.za here>

SARS is coming after these retirement funds with new laws
The South African Revenue Service (SARS) and the National Treasury have published new draft laws for public comment that will change up local tax laws, with a key target being foreign retirement funds. Read the full Businesstech article here>

European stocks, US dollar drift as traders eye Ukraine talks
European shares and the U.S. dollar wobbled on Monday ahead of what is likely to be an eventful week for U.S. interest rate policy, while oil prices were subdued as risks to Russian supplies seemed to fade somewhat. Read the full Reuters commentary here>

Asian shares climb to new highs
Share markets edged higher in Asia on Monday ahead of what is likely to be an eventful week for US interest rate policy, while oil prices slipped as risks to Russian supplies seemed to fade a little. Read the full BusinessDay article here>

OpenAI’s Sam Altman sees AI bubble forming as industry spending surges
OpenAI CEO Sam Altman thinks the artificial intelligence market is in a bubble, according to a report from The Verge published Friday. “When bubbles happen, smart people get overexcited about a kernel of truth,” Altman told a small group of reporters last week. Read the full article on CNBC.com here>

Need more information? Chat with us